Becoming a healthcare CEO in Australia is no small feat. It requires mastering the complexities of the healthcare system, adapting to rapid change, and leading with resilience and authenticity.
To understand what it takes to succeed, we spoke with a number of experienced healthcare leaders, including Toby Hall, Phillipa Blakey, Michael Flatley, and Russell Harrison. Their insights shed light on the challenges, strategies, and pivotal moments that shape effective leadership in this demanding role.
Key Challenges and Overcoming Them
Navigating Tradition and Change
This seems to be a common theme and came up in several conversations. Michael Flatley reflected on his challenge transitioning from other industries to healthcare. "One of the immediate challenges was tradition," he shared. "Doctors and nurses often plan for the future based on current practice, which makes sustainable change more difficult. "His solution? Engaging broadly with stakeholders to explain the rationale behind proposed changes and the problems they aim to solve.
Similarly, Toby Hall emphasized the importance of understanding the healthcare landscape and building connections with frontline staff and doctors. "Spending time on the wards helped me understand what was and wasn’t working," he said.
Phillipa Blakey faced the task of unifying geographically dispersed leaders, emphasizing trust-building, on-site involvement, and investing in leadership development.
Pressing Issues for Healthcare CEOs Today
Healthcare CEOs face a multifaceted set of challenges.
The list is long, and there is no way that we can incorporate all of the pressing issues faced by CEO’s and aspiring CEO’s, but our contacts identified a few areas to think about.
Michael Flatley highlighted three key areas:
Toby Hall echoed the urgency for new models of care, emphasizing the need to implement them at speed while maintaining safety and outcomes. Phillipa Blakey added that staying authentic amidst chaos and conflicting demands is more critical—and challenging—than ever.
To adapt, Russell Harrison relied on resilience, the ability to “get on with it,” and the wisdom of trusted mentors. His experience underscores the importance of preparation and adaptability, as well as the value of mentorship during transitional periods.
For those aiming for the CEO role, Harrison’s advice is clear: “You really must want it.” He described the role as immensely rewarding but emphasized the need for preparation and resilience. Trusted confidants are also essential, as the role can often be isolating.
Essential Skills for Healthcare CEOs
If you have already reached a senior level in a healthcare organization, you will already be aware of some of the essential skills to succeed. Leadership, Drive and technical competence are themes that seem to be the building blocks of strong leaders in this space.
a. Leadership Beyond Boundaries
Flatley noted, "The skill set for leading in healthcare is no different from other leadership roles in regulated industries with significant risks. However, healthcare often resists adopting ideas from outside the industry, which limits innovation."
Russell’s diverse career trajectory provided him with a solid foundation for his leadership role. Experiences such as working as a commissioner of services in the NHS and serving as a Capital Director for a Public-Private Partnership (PPP) were instrumental in shaping his perspective. However, he emphasized that operational experience—particularly working alongside clinical staff—is irreplaceable.
“You need to understand where clinical staff are coming from and how they are driven,” he said, highlighting the nuanced dynamics of working with diverse groups within healthcare.
b. Curiosity and Resilience
Hall stressed the value of listening deeply, making bold changes, and relentlessly pursuing productivity. Blakey emphasized the importance of personal development to build confidence and resilience. "My MBA gave me the tools to hold my own with diverse business leaders," she shared.
Advice for Aspiring Healthcare CEOs
For those aiming for the top, the advice is clear.
"Spend as long as you can being curious and listening," said Flatley. "Only by understanding why and how things are done can you bring change."
Hall recommended studying international models and learning the system deeply. Blakey encouraged emerging leaders without clinical qualifications to step forward with confidence, noting that diversity in leadership is essential for innovation.
Russell’s journey offers a powerful roadmap for those seeking to lead in healthcare. From embracing challenges and honing diverse skills to fostering strong connections with staff, his insights illuminate the path to impactful and principled leadership. For aspiring healthcare CEOs, the message is clear: embrace the complexity, prepare thoroughly, and lead with integrity.
Connecting with Staff and Patients
Many leaders emphasized the importance of staying grounded and engaged. Making a real connection with staff and Patients alike seemed to be a recurring theme.
Flatley makes a point of walking the floor multiple times daily. "Ask how things are and actively listen to the responses," he advised. Hall suggested pushing for the truth through multiple conversations, while Blakey stressed the value of authenticity and vulnerability. "Be real, and always deliver on what you promise."
Maintaining a connection with frontline staff and patients is a cornerstone of Harrison’s leadership approach. Whether it’s greeting staff on his way into the hospital, chatting in the café, or conducting walkabouts, his commitment to “management by walking around” ensures he remains accessible and engaged.
Pivotal Moments in Leadership
I am sure you can think of many ‘sliding doors’ moments or situations, upon reflection, that were key decision points in your career. Many leadership books cite moments where failure is key to success. The idea that how you cope and deal with failure is just as important for success as never making mistakes or pushing the boundaries.
Blakey recounted a humbling experience early in her career, which taught her the importance of collaboration and taking others along on the journey of change. For Hall, a key realization was understanding that leadership isn’t about being liked—it’s about having a clear vision and pursuing it relentlessly.
Flatley credits his leadership style to early mentorship. "I was fortunate to work with great leaders who trusted and challenged me. This gave me the confidence to try new ideas and learn from failure," he said.
While Russell’s leadership style evolved through a series of smaller moments, one significant event stood out. After accepting a new role, he visited the organization and realized his leadership style was incompatible with that of his future supervisor.
“You need to back yourself,” he explained. Withdrawing from the role was a bold decision, but it preserved his integrity and ultimately benefited his career. Aspiring leaders can learn from this example the importance of staying true to their principles.
Are You Ready for the Challenge?
Leading a hospital or health service in Australia is one of the most demanding yet rewarding roles in healthcare. By embracing curiosity, resilience, and a commitment to change, aspiring leaders can navigate the complexities of this unique environment and drive meaningful progress.
As Michael Flatley put it, "The healthcare industry needs leaders who are willing to listen, adapt, and innovate. It’s not just about managing systems—it’s about shaping the future of care."
If you want to hear more and get career advice from an informed independent advisor or be put in touch with experienced mentors, then feel free to contact Steve at Predictus Search who will be happy to help. We would also like to thank Russell, Phillipa, Toby and Michael for their valuable insights that contributed to this article and hope you found it useful.
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