The 2023-2024 budget for digital health includes:

• A$325.7 million ($220 million) to make the Australian Digital Health Agency an ongoing entity that delivers important digital health infrastructure;
• A$429 million ($290 million) to modernise My Health Record; and
• A$126.8 million ($86 million) to renew the Intergovernmental Agreement on National Digital Health which works to promote interoperability across the health system.

Meanwhile, the federal government is also investing A$111.8 million ($76 million) over four years to strengthen electronic prescribing and enhance targeted digital medicines.

WHY IT MATTERS

In this year's budget, the Australian government is making Medicare "stronger" with historic funding of A$6.1 billion ($4 billion). This is to deliver critical funding for the health system's urgent needs today and to lay down the foundation for significant reforms in the future. Digital health, which is receiving nearly a billion Australian dollars in investment over four years, is seen as vital in building a "more efficient, connected, and collaborative healthcare system."

THE LARGER CONTEXT

The digital health landscape in Australia has experienced rapid transformation in recent years, with advancements in technology revolutionizing the way healthcare is delivered. As we venture into 2023 and beyond, several key trends are shaping the future of Australian digital health. From telemedicine to artificial intelligence (AI) and data analytics, these innovations have the potential to enhance patient care, improve outcomes, and create a more efficient healthcare system.

Telemedicine

Telemedicine has emerged as a crucial component of healthcare delivery, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2023 and beyond, telemedicine is expected to continue expanding its reach and impact in Australia. With advancements in video conferencing, remote monitoring devices, and wearable technology, patients can now consult with healthcare professionals from the comfort of their homes. Telemedicine not only improves access to care, especially for those in remote areas, but also reduces healthcare costs and enhances patient convenience.

AI and Machine Learning

Artificial intelligence and machine learning are poised to revolutionize healthcare in Australia. These technologies have the potential to streamline processes, improve diagnostic accuracy, and personalize treatment plans. AI algorithms can analyze vast amounts of medical data, helping

clinicians make informed decisions and detect patterns that may go unnoticed by humans. Machine learning models can assist in predicting disease progression and outcomes, allowing for proactive and personalized interventions. However, careful attention must be given to ethical considerations, data privacy, and ensuring transparency in AI-driven healthcare.

Data Analytics

Data analytics plays a vital role in improving patient outcomes and enhancing healthcare operations. By harnessing the power of big data, Australian healthcare providers can gain insights into population health trends, identify disease patterns, and make evidence-based decisions. Data analytics can help identify at-risk patients, predict disease outbreaks, and optimize resource allocation. Furthermore, the interoperability of electronic health records and health information exchange platforms will facilitate seamless sharing of patient data, enabling comprehensive and coordinated care across various healthcare settings.

Cybersecurity

As the digitization of healthcare continues to expand, the importance of cybersecurity becomes paramount. Protecting patient data from cyber threats is crucial to maintaining trust in digital health systems. In 2023 and beyond, Australian healthcare organizations will need to prioritize cybersecurity measures to safeguard sensitive health information. This includes implementing robust security protocols, regular vulnerability assessments, and educating healthcare professionals about best practices for data protection.

Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality

Virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) technologies hold tremendous potential in transforming medical education, training, and patient experiences. VR can simulate realistic scenarios for medical professionals to practice complex procedures, enhancing their skills and confidence. AR can provide real-time information and guidance during surgeries, reducing the risk of errors and improving surgical precision. Additionally, VR and AR can be used in therapeutic settings to manage pain, anxiety, and phobias, enhancing patient comfort and well-being. With todays launch of Vision PRO and VisionOS by Apple I am sure we will see huge advances in this area moving forward.

Conclusion

The future of Australian digital health is promising, driven by advancements in telemedicine, AI, data analytics, cybersecurity, and immersive technologies. These trends are poised to reshape healthcare delivery, improve patient outcomes, and foster a more efficient and patient-centric healthcare system. As we move forward, it is crucial for policymakers, healthcare providers, and technology developers to collaborate and address the ethical, regulatory, and privacy challenges associated with these digital health innovations. By embracing these trends and leveraging the power of technology, Australia has the opportunity to build a future-ready healthcare system that benefits all its citizens.